Title: Ellipses
Author: WordPress.org
Published: March 2, 2021
Last modified: April 5, 2021

---

# Ellipses

## In this article

 * [Using ellipses](https://make.wordpress.org/docs/style-guide/punctuation/ellipses/?output_format=md#using-ellipses)
    - [Punctuation and spacing](https://make.wordpress.org/docs/style-guide/punctuation/ellipses/?output_format=md#punctuation-and-spacing)
    - [In text](https://make.wordpress.org/docs/style-guide/punctuation/ellipses/?output_format=md#in-text)
    - [In a user interface](https://make.wordpress.org/docs/style-guide/punctuation/ellipses/?output_format=md#in-a-user-interface)
    - [In illustrations](https://make.wordpress.org/docs/style-guide/punctuation/ellipses/?output_format=md#in-illustrations)
 * [Suspension points](https://make.wordpress.org/docs/style-guide/punctuation/ellipses/?output_format=md#suspension-points)

[↑ Back to top](https://make.wordpress.org/docs/style-guide/punctuation/ellipses/?output_format=md#wp--skip-link--target)

 **Highlight:** In general, avoid using ellipses.

An _ellipsis_ (plural: _ellipses_) is a set of three contiguous dots that are used
to indicate omission of part of a sentence, phrase, paragraph, or content. For documentation
purposes, use three periods as the dots in an ellipse, unless you use an ellipsis
character. An ellipsis is also used in informal writing to connote a subsiding, 
hesitating, or fading expression. The word ellipsis originates from the Greek word
meaning “omission”.

## 󠀁[Using ellipses](https://make.wordpress.org/docs/style-guide/punctuation/ellipses/?output_format=md#using-ellipses)󠁿

### 󠀁[Punctuation and spacing](https://make.wordpress.org/docs/style-guide/punctuation/ellipses/?output_format=md#punctuation-and-spacing)󠁿

Use three contiguous periods in a row while writing an ellipsis. Avoid using the
ellipsis character and make use of periods in general. Insert one space before and
after the ellipsis unless a punctuation mark immediately follows the ellipsis; in
this case, don’t insert a space after the ellipsis.

**Examples**

 **Not recommended:** You need to wait for the post to save…and then publish the
post.

 **Recommended:** You need to wait for the post to save … and then publish the post.

### 󠀁[In text](https://make.wordpress.org/docs/style-guide/punctuation/ellipses/?output_format=md#in-text)󠁿

Don’t use ellipses in your documentation. If you have to use ellipses in your documentation,
rewrite your content excluding all unnecessary information while including the necessary
information. Using ellipses in quoted text is acceptable, unless they appear at 
the beginning or the end of the text.

**Examples**

 **Not recommended:** The WordPress Documentation handbook states “The Codex is 
a community-created repository for WordPress ….”

 **Not recommended:** The WordPress Documentation handbook states: ” … and only 
a WordPress.orgWordPress.org The community site where WordPress code is created 
and shared by the users. This is where you can download the source code for WordPress
core, plugins and themes as well as the central location for community conversations
and organization. [https://wordpress.org/](https://wordpress.org/) user account 
is required to create a page.”

 **Recommended:** The WordPress Documentation handbook states “The Codex is a community-
created repository for WordPress, … And only a WordPress.orgWordPress.org The community
site where WordPress code is created and shared by the users. This is where you 
can download the source code for WordPress core, plugins and themes as well as the
central location for community conversations and organization. [https://wordpress.org/](https://wordpress.org/)
user account is required to create a page.”

#### 󠀁[Ending a sentence with an ellipsis](https://make.wordpress.org/docs/style-guide/punctuation/ellipses/?output_format=md#ending-a-sentence-with-an-ellipsis)󠁿

When a sentence ends with an ellipsis, insert a period right after the three dots
of the ellipsis, without any intervening space. This applies for ellipses both in
quoted and unquoted text.

**Examples**

 **Not recommended:** The WordPress Documentation handbook states “The Codex is 
a community-created repository for WordPress …”.

 **Not recommended:** The Codex is a community-created repository for WordPress ….

 **Recommended:** The Codex is a community-created repository for WordPress ….

### 󠀁[In a user interface](https://make.wordpress.org/docs/style-guide/punctuation/ellipses/?output_format=md#in-a-user-interface)󠁿

Only use ellipses in user interfaces if it is absolutely needed to indicate a pause
in conversational UI messages. For example, the text in a UI message might read “
_Searching the database …_“.
 When UI elements have text with ellipses in them, 
exclude them from the documentation describing that UI element, unless it could 
cause confusion. For example, if the text in the user interface reads “_Publish …_“,
document the text as “click **Publish**“.

### 󠀁[In illustrations](https://make.wordpress.org/docs/style-guide/punctuation/ellipses/?output_format=md#in-illustrations)󠁿

If required, you can use ellipses in multiple-part callouts, such as in images, 
illustrations, screenshots, and graphics. Insert a space before the ellipsis at 
the end of a phrase that continues later; and insert an ellipsis followed by a space
at the beginning of a phrase that’s continued from a previous phrase. If the callout
ends with additional punctuation, such as a period or comma, insert a space between
the punctuation mark and the ellipsis.

**Example**

 **Recommended:**

Read the instructions in the figure …

[_image_]

… and proceed to the next step.

## 󠀁[Suspension points](https://make.wordpress.org/docs/style-guide/punctuation/ellipses/?output_format=md#suspension-points)󠁿

When ellipses are used to connote hesitation, a pause, or an unfinished thought,
they are known as suspension points. Generally, suspension points indicate an informal,
spoken language tone. Avoid using suspension points in your documentation.

**Example**

 **Not recommended:** The package installation might not run … but we’ll see.

First published

March 2, 2021

Last updated

April 5, 2021

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