Title: Examples and scenarios
Author: WordPress.org
Published: March 2, 2021
Last modified: April 7, 2021

---

# Examples and scenarios

## In this article

 * [Example domain names](https://make.wordpress.org/docs/style-guide/formatting/examples/?output_format=md#example-domain-names)
 * [Example email addresses](https://make.wordpress.org/docs/style-guide/formatting/examples/?output_format=md#example-email-addresses)
 * [Example person names](https://make.wordpress.org/docs/style-guide/formatting/examples/?output_format=md#example-person-names)
 * [Example organization names](https://make.wordpress.org/docs/style-guide/formatting/examples/?output_format=md#example-organization-names)
 * [Example phone numbers](https://make.wordpress.org/docs/style-guide/formatting/examples/?output_format=md#example-phone-numbers)
 * [Example IP addresses](https://make.wordpress.org/docs/style-guide/formatting/examples/?output_format=md#example-ip-addresses)
 * [Example street addresses](https://make.wordpress.org/docs/style-guide/formatting/examples/?output_format=md#example-street-addresses)

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 **Highlight:** Write unbiased examples without revealing personally identifiable
information.

Providing examples in documentation helps the reader visualize concepts. Be thoughtful
while writing and coming up with fictitious examples and scenarios; sometimes they
may be unintentionally biased. As well as writing diverse and inclusive documentation,
don’t reveal personally identifiable information such as real names, addresses, 
phone numbers, email addresses, or financial information. In addition to fictitious
examples and scenarios, you can also use [placeholder variables](https://make.wordpress.org/docs/style-guide/developer-content/placeholders/#placeholder-variables)
such as `EMAIL_ADDRESS` or `PHONE_NUMBER`.

In general, write examples and scenarios with a global perspective. Some scenarios
may be improbable in some regions, and some may be different altogether. Social 
customs, politics, events, holidays, sports, traditions, religion, and legal and
business practices vary worldwide. Avoid discussing technologies and standards that
aren’t adopted worldwide; don’t assume US standards are familiar to everyone. Be
thoughtful on how these fictional scenarios would be perceived by a global audience.

For more information, see [Writing inclusive documentation](https://make.wordpress.org/docs/style-guide/general-guidelines/inclusivity/)
and [Writing documentation for an international audience](https://make.wordpress.org/docs/style-guide/general-guidelines/global-audience/).

## 󠀁[Example domain names](https://make.wordpress.org/docs/style-guide/formatting/examples/?output_format=md#example-domain-names)󠁿

While writing a generic domain name in an example, use example.com, example.org,
or example.net.

## 󠀁[Example email addresses](https://make.wordpress.org/docs/style-guide/formatting/examples/?output_format=md#example-email-addresses)󠁿

For example email addresses, use one of the domains listed in [Example domain names](https://make.wordpress.org/docs/style-guide/formatting/examples/?output_format=md#example-domain-names).

**Example**

 **Recommended:** name@example.com

## 󠀁[Example person names](https://make.wordpress.org/docs/style-guide/formatting/examples/?output_format=md#example-person-names)󠁿

When you need people’s names and their activities in an example, use fictional character
names from non-copyrighted material. Don’t use character names from copyrighted 
content such as movies, television shows, or books. Also, don’t use real people’s
names.

If you can’t think of a fictional character name that is not copyrighted, you can
invent new names; although be thoughtful while thinking of new names. Ensure a diverse,
[inclusive](https://make.wordpress.org/docs/style-guide/general-guidelines/inclusivity/),
and [global](https://make.wordpress.org/docs/style-guide/general-guidelines/global-audience/)
demographic while writing examples with people’s names.

If another guideline specifically defines fictional person names, use those names
in your examples.

## 󠀁[Example organization names](https://make.wordpress.org/docs/style-guide/formatting/examples/?output_format=md#example-organization-names)󠁿

When you need an organization name in an example, use _Example Organization_. If
you need multiple organization names or need to differentiate between two fictional
companies, add a description to the organization names. For example, you can use
_Example Tech Organization_ and _Example Education Organization_.

## 󠀁[Example phone numbers](https://make.wordpress.org/docs/style-guide/formatting/examples/?output_format=md#example-phone-numbers)󠁿

Don’t use real phone numbers in examples.

For phone number examples according to the [North American Numbering Plan](https://make.wordpress.org/docs/style-guide/formatting/phone-numbers/#north-american-phone-numbers),
use a US number in the range (800) 555-0100 through (800) 555-0199. That range is
reserved for use in examples and in fiction.

For international phone number examples, use a US number from the same range and
include the country and area codes. For more information about phone number formatting,
see [Phone numbers](https://make.wordpress.org/docs/style-guide/formatting/phone-numbers/).

**Examples**

 **Recommended:** (800) 555-0139

 **Recommended:** +1 800 555 0139

## 󠀁[Example IP addresses](https://make.wordpress.org/docs/style-guide/formatting/examples/?output_format=md#example-ip-addresses)󠁿

For IPv4 examples, use one of the [RFC 5737](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5737)
addresses reserved for documentation purposes. These addresses are not used on the
internet. The use the following three reserved IPv4 addresses:

 * `192.0.2.1`
 * `198.51.100.1`
 * `203.0.113.1`

For IPv4 address ranges, use the following examples:

 * `192.0.2.0/24`
 * `198.51.100.0/24`
 * `203.0.113.0/24`

When you need an IPv6 address example, use values from the [RFC 3849](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3849)
range as follows:

 * `2001:db8::`
 * `2001:db8:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff`
 * `2001:db8:1:1:1:1:1:1`
 * `2001:db8:2:2:2:2:2:2`
 * `2001:db8:3:3:3:3:3:3`
 * `2001:db8:4:4:4:4:4:4`

For IPv6 address ranges, use the following example:

 * `2001:db8::/32`

## 󠀁[Example street addresses](https://make.wordpress.org/docs/style-guide/formatting/examples/?output_format=md#example-street-addresses)󠁿

Use different locales and regions, and avoid using real street addresses in examples.
Instead, use the following fictional street address:

1000 99th Street
 San Francisco, CA 94110 United States of America

First published

March 2, 2021

Last updated

April 7, 2021

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