Title: Meet Abilities, WordPress’ New Functional Core
Author: Jason Adams
Published: 21 November 2025

---

 [  ](https://profiles.wordpress.org/jason_the_adams/) [Jason Adams](https://profiles.wordpress.org/jason_the_adams/)
8:54 pm _on_ 21 November 2025      

# Meet Abilities, WordPress’ New Functional Core

The Abilities APIAbilities API A core WordPress API (introduced in 6.9) that creates
a central registry of capabilities, making WordPress functions discoverable and 
accessible to AI agents, automation tools, and developers. Transforms WordPress 
from isolated functions into a unified system., soon to be available in WordPress
6.9, aims to transform the way developers interact with WordPress and integrate 
with other themes and plugins. Imagine a WordPress where every pluginPlugin A plugin
is a piece of software containing a group of functions that can be added to a WordPress
website. They can extend functionality or add new features to your WordPress websites.
WordPress plugins are written in the PHP programming language and integrate seamlessly
with WordPress. These can be free in the WordPress.org Plugin Directory [https://wordpress.org/plugins/](https://wordpress.org/plugins/)
or can be cost-based plugin from a third-party.’s unique capabilities are not just
accessible, but genuinely discoverable and seamlessly integrated across the entire
ecosystem.

While the Abilities API was conceived and developed by the CoreCore Core is the 
set of software required to run WordPress. The Core Development Team builds WordPress.
AI team, it’s not actually specific to AI. It’s going to be utilized within AI, 
but its application is even broader. A “primitive” in programming is a fundamental
unit in a language or framework. Abilities introduce a new functional primitive 
to WordPress, the need for which was hiding in plain sight.

## **Why WordPress needed Abilities**

Have you ever noticed that integrating with one plugin and then another can be a
completely different experience? Or the challenge of taking a feature and making
it available in various WordPress contexts (e.g. WP CLICLI Command Line Interface.
Terminal (Bash) in Mac, Command Prompt in Windows, or WP-CLI for WordPress., REST)?
We often end up reinventing the same functionality over and over in various contexts.

Think about such popular plugins as Yoast SEO, Woo, The Events Calendar, Gravity
Forms, and so many others. What is something they all have in common? Public APIs.
That is, ways for other plugins, agencies, freelancers, and whoever to interact 
programmatically with the plugins. Perhaps you want to display a form, create a 
new form, or add a new product within code? All of these plugins provide ways of
doing that.

But how do the plugins do it? Is there a common method? Is there a way of discovering
what you can do with each plugin? No, not really. The REST APIREST API The REST 
API is an acronym for the RESTful Application Program Interface (API) that uses 
HTTP requests to GET, PUT, POST and DELETE data. It is how the front end of an application(
think “phone app” or “website”) can communicate with the data store (think “database”
or “file system”) [https://developer.wordpress.org/rest-api/](https://developer.wordpress.org/rest-api/)
sort of does this, but is limited to how it’s accessed. In reality, every plugin
is responsible for determining how it builds and communicates a public APIAPI An
API or Application Programming Interface is a software intermediary that allows 
programs to interact with each other and share data in limited, clearly defined 
ways.. Some go a simple route with global functions, others use Object-Oriented 
Programming, and still others get even more creative. The discovery of these Public
APIs is then left to each plugin to document, which is hard for anyone, and especially
difficult for smaller teams.

Then how about the ways these APIs are accessible? There’s the REST API, the new
[Command Palette](https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/site-editor-command-palette/),
the upcoming [MCP Adapter](https://make.wordpress.org/ai/2025/07/17/mcp-adapter),
and so forth. How does a plugin connect their APIs to each of these? Well, manually.
Each system of presenting functions comes with its own means of integration that
plugin authors need to learn and work with.

These challenges highlight a clear need for a more unified and discoverable approach
to plugin functionality, which is precisely where Abilities come in.

## **What Abilities make possible**

This is exactly what Abilities are for — they provide a standardized and discoverable
way for plugins to expose their functionalities, significantly streamlining development
and integration within the WordPress ecosystem. Abilities provide a way for plugins
to:

 * Provide other developers with a _discoverable_ Public API that’s self-documenting
   with what the AbilityAbility A registered, self-documenting unit of WordPress
   functionality that can be discovered and invoked through multiple contexts (REST
   API, Command Palette, MCP). Includes authorization and input/output specifications.
   needs for input and what it returns as output
 * Easily adapt these Abilities to multiple present and upcoming contexts such as
   REST, the Command Palette, the MCP AdapterMCP Adapter Translates WordPress abilities
   into Model Context Protocol format, allowing AI assistants like Claude and ChatGPT
   to discover and invoke WordPress capabilities as tools, resources, and prompts.,
   etc. This includes providing extra hints to indicate how it works (e.g. is destructive,
   is read only, and so forth)
 * Include authorization to keep the use of the Ability safe and secure
 * Integrate Abilities from other plugins into their own, creative ideas

The effect of Abilities is cumulative. The more plugins that use Abilities, the 
more powerful WordPress becomes. Developers are able to safely and quickly integrate
AI models via MCP, become more capable for the end-user, and so forth. The cumulative
effect of this will improve the reliability and contextualization of features within
WordPress.

## **Start using Abilities today**

Hopefully, this clarifies the immense potential of Abilities and how they’re a key
to unlocking the next chapter of WordPress. It’s one of those things that makes 
so much sense once you think about it.

Here’s what you can begin doing now to start taking advantage of Abilities:

 1. [**Share your feedback**](https://make.wordpress.org/test/2025/10/21/help-test-wordpress-6-9/#where-to-report-feedback)
 2. [**Download WordPress 6.9 Release Candidate 2**](https://wordpress.org/news/2025/11/wordpress-6-9-release-candidate-2/)
 3. **Experiment with Abilities:** Explore the Abilities included in the betaBeta A
    pre-release of software that is given out to a large group of users to trial under
    real conditions. Beta versions have gone through alpha testing in-house and are
    generally fairly close in look, feel and function to the final product; however,
    design changes often occur as part of the process., register your own, execute 
    them manually, and try them out in different contexts.

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### _Related_

 1.  ![](https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/c6992b336d142228011bd36c3e3a3bbe7da868af9dcf2aff4a648ec2cc0b46d1?
     s=32&d=mm&r=g)
 2.   [Jason Adams](https://profiles.wordpress.org/jason_the_adams/)  8:54 pm _on_ 
     21 November 2025
 3.  +make.wordpress.org/core/
 4.  Loading...
 5.  ![](https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/c8091d1ddd1fb207bb9c5015c2869bae9a2f03bd1378d11cd5ec0edc076bb2cd?
     s=32&d=mm&r=g)
 6.   [Matt Cromwell](https://profiles.wordpress.org/webdevmattcrom/)  3:27 pm _on_
     25 November 2025
 7.  Great write-up [@jason_the_adams](https://profiles.wordpress.org/jason_the_adams/)!
 8.  Just to clarify for those reading: but in order for pluginPlugin A plugin is a
     piece of software containing a group of functions that can be added to a WordPress
     website. They can extend functionality or add new features to your WordPress websites.
     WordPress plugins are written in the PHP programming language and integrate seamlessly
     with WordPress. These can be free in the WordPress.org Plugin Directory [https://wordpress.org/plugins/](https://wordpress.org/plugins/)
     or can be cost-based plugin from a third-party. features/abilities to be leveraged
     via the Abilities APIAbilities API A core WordPress API (introduced in 6.9) that
     creates a central registry of capabilities, making WordPress functions discoverable
     and accessible to AI agents, automation tools, and developers. Transforms WordPress
     from isolated functions into a unified system., the plugins themselves need to
     update to leverage the Abilities API. If none of the plugins leverage this APIAPI
     An API or Application Programming Interface is a software intermediary that allows
     programs to interact with each other and share data in limited, clearly defined
     ways. then it’s usefulness is pretty limited. Right?
 9.  Loading...
 10.  * ![](https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/c6992b336d142228011bd36c3e3a3bbe7da868af9dcf2aff4a648ec2cc0b46d1?
        s=32&d=mm&r=g)
      *  [Jason Adams](https://profiles.wordpress.org/jason_the_adams/)  10:26 pm _on_
        25 November 2025
      * You’re correct that plugins have to add Abilities themselves. It’s not somehow
        automatically done. That said, I wouldn’t say “it’s usefulness is pretty limited”
        for a couple reasons.
      * First, WordPress itself will introduce more Abilities over time, which will
        provide formal, discoverable means of doing things. Still, there are few to
        start.
      * Second, and more importantly, Abilities are useful in and of themselves, which
        incentivizes folks to use them for their own purposes, not merely for the sake
        of helping others integrate with their pluginPlugin A plugin is a piece of 
        software containing a group of functions that can be added to a WordPress website.
        They can extend functionality or add new features to your WordPress websites.
        WordPress plugins are written in the PHP programming language and integrate
        seamlessly with WordPress. These can be free in the WordPress.org Plugin Directory
        [https://wordpress.org/plugins/](https://wordpress.org/plugins/) or can be 
        cost-based plugin from a third-party.. A plugin may choose to add an AbilityAbility
        A registered, self-documenting unit of WordPress functionality that can be 
        discovered and invoked through multiple contexts (REST API, Command Palette,
        MCP). Includes authorization and input/output specifications. so its available
        to their own code via REST, to be available via MCP, to show up in the Command
        Palette (coming up!), and so forth.
      * It would be more difficult to get developers to add Abilities if all it accomplished
        was giving others a way of integrating with their plugin (although that’s useful,
        too). Fortunately, Abilities are a fast track to providing functionality to
        multiple contexts at once, which makes them useful even if no one else is using
        them.
      * Loading...

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