Goodbye, Joseph Karr O’Connor

Joseph Karr O’Connor, also known to the WordPress community as @AccessibleJoe, passed away peacefully on Friday, January 3rd, 2020.

Joe made his first post here on September 5th, 2013, when he became the AccessibilityAccessibility Accessibility (commonly shortened to a11y) refers to the design of products, devices, services, or environments for people with disabilities. The concept of accessible design ensures both “direct access” (i.e. unassisted) and “indirect access” meaning compatibility with a person’s assistive technology (for example, computer screen readers). (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accessibility) Team representative, taking over from Mel Pedley, who stepped away from WordPress at that time.

I was first introduced to Joe in late 2012. We were working on parallel but separate projects – he was promoting the plan to develop a collection of accessible WordPress themes, called the Cities project, while I was working with Mel Pedley and the Theme Review team to define the collection of guidelines that formed the seed of today’s accessibility-ready program for WordPress themes.

Joe was an amazing people person – gentle and kind, and always able to be calm in the face of difficult conversations.

The WordPress Accessibility Team would not be what it is today without Joe’s leadership and patience, although his health forced him to step down from his leadership role in late 2015, and reduce his role further after continuing health issues in 2016.

Thank you to Joe, and all our best wishes to his wife Linda and his daughter Siobhan. We hope that they know that Joe will always hold a place in our hearts and in the history of WordPress.

Joe has requested that gifts in his honor be made to The Aurelia Foundation, which provides community-based day programs to people with developmental disabilities, including his beloved daughter.

WordPress Accessibility Day: kickoff meeting notes

Slack transcript of the meeting

The initial planning meeting for the proposed WordPress AccessibilityAccessibility Accessibility (commonly shortened to a11y) refers to the design of products, devices, services, or environments for people with disabilities. The concept of accessible design ensures both “direct access” (i.e. unassisted) and “indirect access” meaning compatibility with a person’s assistive technology (for example, computer screen readers). (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accessibility) event occurred on Tuesday, December 17th at 16:00 UTC in the #accessibility-events SlackSlack Slack is a Collaborative Group Chat Platform https://slack.com/. The WordPress community has its own Slack Channel at https://make.wordpress.org/chat/. channel.

Goals of the Event

What do we hope to achieve with this event?

  • Build awareness in the WordPress community around accessibility
  • Develop the accessibility knowledge of the members of the WordPress community

Outcomes

  • Things to measure: participants, number of live events, participation follow-up behaviors
  • Can we set practical numeric goals with no prior comparison? Perhaps specific goal setting is a thing for a repeat WPA11y Day.
  • Consider possible goal targets as we develop the event further.

Logistics

We made the decision to plan a 24 hour event, world-wide. Currently planning is targeted towards a date in late September, to avoid collisions with major WordPress releases, WordCamps Asia, EU, and US, and to also try and avoid the probable date for ID24.

A secondary goal is to prepare a mini-event to promote this as part of Global Accessibility Awareness Day (GAAD) 2020.

Naming

The official name of the event will be ‘WordPress Accessibility Day’.

The next meeting is tentatively proposed for Tuesday January 14th 2020 at 16:00 UTC. In the next meeting we’ll further examine the logistics, refine the timeline, and begin to discuss content.

WP Global Accessibility Day

The initial planning session for the proposed WP Global AccessibilityAccessibility Accessibility (commonly shortened to a11y) refers to the design of products, devices, services, or environments for people with disabilities. The concept of accessible design ensures both “direct access” (i.e. unassisted) and “indirect access” meaning compatibility with a person’s assistive technology (for example, computer screen readers). (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accessibility) Day will happen on Tuesday 17 December 2019 at 16:00 UTC in the #accessibility-events SlackSlack Slack is a Collaborative Group Chat Platform https://slack.com/. The WordPress community has its own Slack Channel at https://make.wordpress.org/chat/. channel.

All are welcome to participate – registration and an account in the WordPress Slack instance are required. Instructions on joining the WordPress Slack.

Meeting agenda (in Google Docs).

This is an early planning session, so come prepared with a open mind and lots of ideas!

Agenda for Accessibility Team Meeting 15 November 2019

This is the proposed agenda for the weekly accessibilityAccessibility Accessibility (commonly shortened to a11y) refers to the design of products, devices, services, or environments for people with disabilities. The concept of accessible design ensures both “direct access” (i.e. unassisted) and “indirect access” meaning compatibility with a person’s assistive technology (for example, computer screen readers). (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accessibility) team meeting on Friday November 15, 2019 at 16:00 UTC.

  • Elect New team Representatives for 2019-2020
  • Assign new team & contributor badges
  • WordPress 5.3 release: comments, concerns, updates.

If you have any additional topics to propose, please comment below.

The Accessibility bug scrub will be held on Friday November 15, 2019 at 15:00 UTC.

This meeting is held in the #accessibility channel in the Making WordPress SlackSlack Slack is a Collaborative Group Chat Platform https://slack.com/. The WordPress community has its own Slack Channel at https://make.wordpress.org/chat/. (requires registration).

WordPress Accessibility Meeting notes from 8 November 2019

Meeting transcript on Slack

Election of new team reps

Discussed responsibilities of a team repTeam Rep A Team Rep is a person who represents the Make WordPress team to the rest of the project, make sure issues are raised and addressed as needed, and coordinates cross-team efforts.. Since we failed to account for the time change prior to this meeting, we opted to delay the election until 11/15, to get back to a clear schedule and maximize attendance.

Gathered nominees: @audrasjb nominated himself, @nataliemac nominated @afercia and @nrqsnchz. @afercia declined the nomination.

@nrqsnchz was not present at this point in the meeting.

If we end up with only two candidates, the vote will be a formality; but nominations remain open until 16:00 UTC on 15 November 2019.

Adjust meeting time due to daylight savings change

@joedolson proposed changing the meeting to 16:00 UTC instead of 15:00 UTC, shifting the bug scrub an hour later, as well.

Agreed unanimously.

Update team and contributor badges on profiles

Due to time, postponing until 15 November. Members who need badges given opportunity to state that; will discuss next week, then pass assignments on.

Twenty Twenty read more blockBlock Block is the abstract term used to describe units of markup that, composed together, form the content or layout of a webpage using the WordPress editor. The idea combines concepts of what in the past may have achieved with shortcodes, custom HTML, and embed discovery into a single consistent API and user experience.

Issue with the starter content in Twenty Twenty not conforming to WordPress accessibilityAccessibility Accessibility (commonly shortened to a11y) refers to the design of products, devices, services, or environments for people with disabilities. The concept of accessible design ensures both “direct access” (i.e. unassisted) and “indirect access” meaning compatibility with a person’s assistive technology (for example, computer screen readers). (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accessibility)-ready standards regarding ‘read more’ links.

Argument was that there is no meaningful text because they are demo links. Accessibility team agreed that demo links should have equivalent demo text describing their purpose. None of the content is meaningful, but it should still demonstrate best practices.

Briefly also discussed the problems with all caps text in screen readers.

Initial Focus on GutenbergGutenberg The Gutenberg project is the new Editor Interface for WordPress. The editor improves the process and experience of creating new content, making writing rich content much simpler. It uses ‘blocks’ to add richness rather than shortcodes, custom HTML etc. https://wordpress.org/gutenberg/ blocks

This is an old issue with no final decision. Not all blocks handle focus assignment the same way. Some blocks have clearly defined main editable areas, others don’t. Lack of consistency makes behavior unpredictable.

Couple proposals: Set initial focus on editable region for simple blocks (paragraph, heading) and set initial on focus on whatever wrapper is labeled with aria-label, in other cases. Alternately: do nothing. No artificial movements of focus on any blocks.

Proposed systematically identifying the patterns currently used and trying to identify why a given pattern is used. Created spreadsheet to review blocks and focus movements.

WordPress Accessibility Meeting notes for 25 October 2019

Meeting transcript on Slack

Update on WP 5.3 Progress

@audrasjb reported that reactions from the French slackSlack Slack is a Collaborative Group Chat Platform https://slack.com/. The WordPress community has its own Slack Channel at https://make.wordpress.org/chat/. team on admin CSSCSS CSS is an acronym for cascading style sheets. This is what controls the design or look and feel of a site. changes have been pretty good. Feedback also from Jetpack/WooCommerce teams who’ve fixed a few minor things, but reactions generally positive.

@afercia reported that an un-named large pluginPlugin A plugin is a piece of software containing a group of functions that can be added to a WordPress website. They can extend functionality or add new features to your WordPress websites. WordPress plugins are written in the PHP programming language and integrate seamlessly with WordPress. These can be free in the WordPress.org Plugin Directory https://wordpress.org/plugins/ or can be cost-based plugin from a third-party had to fix a few minor glitches related to custom form controls. Also noted that these changes cause some issues with custom selects such as select2 or chosen.

Continuing work on CSS: #48420

Ticket to standardize form control heights and alignments. Patch already exists, but didn’t make it in time for RCRelease Candidate A beta version of software with the potential to be a final product, which is ready to release unless significant bugs emerge.. These problems have existed since WP 3.8; in WP 3.7 form controls were aligned consistently.

Need some feedback from design to make decisions about inconsistent border radii and GutenbergGutenberg The Gutenberg project is the new Editor Interface for WordPress. The editor improves the process and experience of creating new content, making writing rich content much simpler. It uses ‘blocks’ to add richness rather than shortcodes, custom HTML etc. https://wordpress.org/gutenberg/.

Agreed to schedule this for 5.4-early, with the possibility that we’d try to push it into 5.3.1.

Update on AccessibilityAccessibility Accessibility (commonly shortened to a11y) refers to the design of products, devices, services, or environments for people with disabilities. The concept of accessible design ensures both “direct access” (i.e. unassisted) and “indirect access” meaning compatibility with a person’s assistive technology (for example, computer screen readers). (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accessibility) at WCUS

@nataliemac Reported that @rianrietveld and @nrqsnchz would be helping her in her workshop, which is just finishing up prep.

@nrqsnchz reported that he’s got a plan for format and activities at the contributor table. @nataliemac will also be at the contributor table.

Proposal: cancel team meeting for 1 November

We’ve routinely cancelled meetings that occur during WCEU or WCUS, and we’ll do that for this date as well. Many members would be unable to attend.

Proposal: Change team reps at meeting 8 November

Team reps haven’t changed since October 2018; we’ll plan to vote in reps at meeting on 8 November. @audrasjb will make a post to announce this. Existing reps are still eligible to run; there are no term limits.

Open Floor

@afercia would like to remove Segoe UIUI UI is an acronym for User Interface - the layout of the page the user interacts with. Think ‘how are they doing that’ and less about what they are doing. from the system fonts stack per #48423. Reasoning: Segoe UI has significantly different leading boundaries from other fonts, creating layout issues in vertically centered contexts like input fields.

Agenda for Accessibility Team Meeting for 25 Oct 2019

This is the proposed agenda for the weekly accessibilityAccessibility Accessibility (commonly shortened to a11y) refers to the design of products, devices, services, or environments for people with disabilities. The concept of accessible design ensures both “direct access” (i.e. unassisted) and “indirect access” meaning compatibility with a person’s assistive technology (for example, computer screen readers). (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accessibility) team meeting on Friday 25 October 2019 at 15:00 UTC.

  • Update on WP 5.3 RC2.
  • Continuing work on admin CSSCSS CSS is an acronym for cascading style sheets. This is what controls the design or look and feel of a site. (#48420)
  • Accessibility at WCUS update
  • Proposal: Cancel meeting for Nov. 1, 2019 due to WCUS
  • Advance notice: Proposal to discuss team representatives for the next year at Nov. 8th, 2019 meeting. If you have thoughts on the topic or interest being a team representative, please plan on attending that meeting.

If you have any additional topics to propose, please comment below.

The Accessibility bug scrub will be held on Friday 25 October 2019 at 14:00 UTC.

This meeting is held in the #accessibility channel in the Making WordPress SlackSlack Slack is a Collaborative Group Chat Platform https://slack.com/. The WordPress community has its own Slack Channel at https://make.wordpress.org/chat/. (requires registration).

Agenda for Accessibility Team Meeting for 8 November 2019

Note: there will be no AccessibilityAccessibility Accessibility (commonly shortened to a11y) refers to the design of products, devices, services, or environments for people with disabilities. The concept of accessible design ensures both “direct access” (i.e. unassisted) and “indirect access” meaning compatibility with a person’s assistive technology (for example, computer screen readers). (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accessibility) Team Meeting on 1 November 2019.

This is the proposed agenda for the weekly accessibility team meeting on Friday 8 November 2019 at 15:00 UTC.

If you have any additional topics to propose, please comment below.

The Accessibility bug scrub will be held on Friday 8 November 2019 at 14:00 UTC.

This meeting is held in the #accessibility channel in the Making WordPress SlackSlack Slack is a Collaborative Group Chat Platform https://slack.com/. The WordPress community has its own Slack Channel at https://make.wordpress.org/chat/. (requires registration).

WordPress Accessibility Meeting Notes for 27 Sept 2019

Meeting transcript on Slack

Progress on WordPress 5.3 TracTrac Trac is the place where contributors create issues for bugs or feature requests much like GitHub.https://core.trac.wordpress.org/. tickets

31 open tickets in the accessibilityAccessibility Accessibility (commonly shortened to a11y) refers to the design of products, devices, services, or environments for people with disabilities. The concept of accessible design ensures both “direct access” (i.e. unassisted) and “indirect access” meaning compatibility with a person’s assistive technology (for example, computer screen readers). (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accessibility) focus remaining. There are a total of 138 open tickets in the 5.3 milestone. 6 tickets relating to contrast and focus have been reopened for continuing work. 32 tickets in the accessibility focus have been fixed.

CSSCSS CSS is an acronym for cascading style sheets. This is what controls the design or look and feel of a site. Changes related to link focus style

After the focus and contrast changes, the link focus style is a dotted outline. This is a regression against the previous release, which used a blue glow focus. Discussed options and agreed that switching to a solid outline and adding and outline offset of 2 pixels will improve. Also noted that the admin nav menu is using the same color as the main focus, needs to be reversed.

This change will also need to be ported to GutenbergGutenberg The Gutenberg project is the new Editor Interface for WordPress. The editor improves the process and experience of creating new content, making writing rich content much simpler. It uses ‘blocks’ to add richness rather than shortcodes, custom HTML etc. https://wordpress.org/gutenberg/, and that may not be able to happen by 5.3.

Off-agenda: discussion on whether we have time to complete changes.

@karmatosed raised a question whether we should focus on moving continuing changes to 5.4 rather than attempt to complete this for 5.3

After discussion, generally agreed that the continuing changes for focus and contrast are minor tweaks, and while there are a large number of tweaks, we should have time to complete them.

Noted that while release candidateRelease Candidate A beta version of software with the potential to be a final product, which is ready to release unless significant bugs emerge. status closes trunk to new enhancements, tweaks to the contrast changes are bugs, and can continue through the RCRelease Candidate A beta version of software with the potential to be a final product, which is ready to release unless significant bugs emerge. stage.

Next accessibility bug scrub

Next bug scrub will happen on Tuesday 1 October 2019 at 16:00 UTC in the #accessibility SlackSlack Slack is a Collaborative Group Chat Platform https://slack.com/. The WordPress community has its own Slack Channel at https://make.wordpress.org/chat/. channel.

Twenty Twenty Status

Twenty Twenty has 9 accessibility labelled issues awaiting attention. @poena raised the menus as the biggest concern, needing review. There’s a PR by @acalfieri waiting to land on the menus – we’ll take a look at it after this is finished.

New EU accessibility standards

Note: on 23 September 2019, the first stage of the European Union directive on accessibility of websites and mobile applications came into force. This stage requires all public sector new websites to be accessible. Existing websites have until 23 September 2020 to be made accessible; all public sector mobile apps have until 23 June 2021.

The EU directive uses WCAGWCAG WCAG is an acronym for Web Content Accessibility Guidelines. These guidelines are helping make sure the internet is accessible to all people no matter how they would need to access the internet (screen-reader, keyboard only, etc) https://www.w3.org/TR/WCAG21/. 2.1 at level AA as their reference for a harmonized standard.

After WordPress 5.3, we will discuss updating the WordPress accessibility standards to WCAG 2.1. This was last discussed in October 2018, and was inconclusive.

WordPress Accessibility Meeting Notes for 20 Sept 2019

Meeting transcript on Slack

Open Floor

There was no set agenda for this meeting.

The meeting opened with a discussion of ticket #30180. The ticket, while not of itself a crucial task, was a kicking off point for a deeper conversation about trying to work more effectively across teams.

This was a complicated conversation, so in this summary I aim to do my best to convey the essence of the conversation, primarily focusing on the experience from within the accessibilityAccessibility Accessibility (commonly shortened to a11y) refers to the design of products, devices, services, or environments for people with disabilities. The concept of accessible design ensures both “direct access” (i.e. unassisted) and “indirect access” meaning compatibility with a person’s assistive technology (for example, computer screen readers). (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accessibility) team. For a detailed picture, please read the meeting transcript.

The overall point was the difficulty the accessibility team in specific – and all teams in general – have had in making progress on tasks that fall across other team’s responsibilities. This is particularly difficult in the more specialized areas of code, such as the Media Library, where specific knowledge of the inner workings are more rare.

The problem we would like to solve is, at root, the challenge of balancing goals with labor in a realistic manner. We, as a team, have very limited time that can be committed to any given task as well as having expertise primarily in accessibility, which may not benefit us mechanically when working in a specific idiosyncratic technology. To help meet goals, we have tried to work with other teams to delegate responsibility on tickets to people with more specialized experience, while remaining available to consult on the results.

The experience we have had with this has been poor, leaving us feeling that our only ability to accomplish goals is the technical tasks we have the bandwidth to complete ourselves. While many people do step forward and help, this doesn’t result in an overall feeling of forward momentum.

Among the challenges shared are the fact that many contributors to the project cannot plan their time effectively due to the lack of a structure release schedule. While employees of a company will have their hours structured such that they can dedicate the necessary time to a project after that project is scheduled, voluntary contributors inevitably have other responsibilities and commitments. Short notice of a release schedule does not allow those contributors to arrange their availability such that they can contribute in a healthy manner.

The meeting discussed four separate major challenges:

  1. Meeting specific goals for the accessibility tickets planned for WordPress 5.3.
  2. Communicate more effectively across teams.
  3. Component maintainence priorities.
  4. Release scheduling and the budgeting of goals over time.

It is important to us, as a team, to state that this is a problem we see throughout the WordPress project, and is not unique to this release or to our team. We don’t feel that these problems reflect individual failures; it’s the result of a systematic failure stemming from a lack of collaborative processes and insufficient opportunity to plan during the times between releases.

Better long-term planning and better release schedule pre-planning to set goals and define the capabilities across teams would be a critical step in making each team be more capable of meeting their individual goals.

The Accessibility Team would like to continue to move forward to work across teams to make this a better experience. We’re continuing to explore ways to improve the process through cross-team collaborations and shared meetings, and hope that we can all collaborate more effectively with improved processes.